分级课程
按 HSK 词汇表分的六个台阶 —— 每级有自己的词汇量、工具与精读篇目。进度只存在你的浏览器里。
HSK 3.0 で変わったこと
HSK 3.0 は 2026年1月31日に世界で一斉に開始され、旧6級制を3等9級に置き換えました。初等1〜3級、中等4〜6級、高等7〜9級です。1〜6級は日常的なコミュニケーションを引き続きカバーし、4級が中国留学の一般的な基準です。7〜9級は新設で、学術・専門用途向け、約11,000語。このページの語彙リストは1〜6級の範囲(5,384語)を収録しています。7〜9級の語彙はまだ含まれていません。
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HSK 等级 1
511 词 · 累计 511- 的deof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute); (used to form a nominal expression); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); also pr. [dì] or [di] in poetry and songs
- 了le(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
- 我wǒI; me; my
- 是shìto be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)
- 在zàito exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 不bùno; not so; (bound form) not; un-
- 有yǒuto have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)
- 他tāhe; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); (literary) other
- 这zhè(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhèi], esp. in Beijing)
- 就jiù(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 是) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many
- 个gěused in 自个儿
- 和héold variant of 和
- 人rénperson; people
- 说shuìto persuade
- 我们wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
- 要yāo(bound form) to demand; to coerce
- 好hǎogood; appropriate; proper; all right!; (before a verb) easy to; (before a verb) good to; (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so; (verb complement indicating completion); (of two people) close; on intimate terms;
- 一yīone; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yāo] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
- 会huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering; (suffix) union; group; association; (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. [huǐ])
- 也Yěsurname Ye
- 都Dūsurname Du
- 对duìright; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour
- 到dàoto reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
HSK 等级 2
755 词 · 累计 1266- 啊āinterjection of surprise; Ah!; Oh!
- 让ràngto yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb do sth; to make sb (feel sad etc); by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被)
- 但dànbut; yet; however; still; merely; only; just
- 自己zì jǐoneself; one's own
- 得déto obtain; to get; to gain; to catch (a disease); proper; suitable; proud; contented; to allow; to permit; ready; finished
- 可以kě yǐcan; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
- 为wéias (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)
- 已经yǐ jīngalready
- 这样zhè yàngthis kind of; so; this way; like this; such
- 如果rú guǒif; in case; in the event that
- 因为yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
- 又yòu(once) again; also; both... and...; and yet; (used for emphasis) anyway
- 只zhǐonly; merely; just; but
- 问题wèn tíquestion; problem; issue; topic
- 它tāit
- 但是dàn shìbut; however
- 该gāishould; ought to; probably; must be; to deserve; to owe; to be sb's turn to do sth; that; the above-mentioned
- 更gēngto change or replace; to experience; one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided; watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
- 可能kě néngmight (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe; perhaps
- 才cáiability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then; just now; (before an expression of quantity) only
- 像xiàngto resemble; to be like; to look as if; such as; appearance; image; portrait; image under a mapping (math.)
- 当dāng(onom.) dong; ding dong (bell)
- 所以suǒ yǐtherefore; as a result; so; the reason why
- 那么nà melike that; in that way; or so; so; so very much; about; in that case
HSK 等级 3
959 词 · 累计 2225- 把bǎto hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the object before the verb: 把 + {noun} + {verb
- 被bèiquilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the
- 就是jiù shìexactly; precisely; only; simply; just; (used correlatively with 也) even; even if
- 时shíold variant of 时
- 需要xū yàoto need; to want; to demand; to require; needs
- 开始kāi shǐto begin; beginning; to start; initial
- 并bìngand; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge
- 所suǒactually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive
- 死sǐto die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely; damned
- 种zhǒngseed; species; kind; type; classifier for types, kinds, sorts
- 希望xī wàngto hope; a hope; a wish
- 发生fā shēngto happen; to occur; to take place; to break out
- 为了wèi lefor; for the purpose of; in order to
- 只是zhǐ shìmerely; only; just; nothing but; simply; but; however
- 世界shì jièworld
- 情况qíng kuàngcircumstances; state of affairs; situation
- 比赛bǐ sàicompetition (sports etc); match; to compete
- 继续jì xùto continue; to proceed with; to go on with
- 心xīnheart; mind; intention; center; core
- 已yǐalready; to stop; then; afterwards
- 张Zhāngsurname Zhang
- 关系guān xirelation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi
- 内nèiinside; inner; internal; within; interior
- 总zǒnggeneral; overall; to sum up; in every case; always; invariably; anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later; surely; (after a person's name) abbr. for 总经理 or 总编 etc
HSK 等级 4
972 词 · 累计 3197- 而érand; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
- 却quèold variant of 却
- 担心dān xīnanxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
- 之后zhī hòuafter; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then
- 了解liǎo jiěto understand; to realize; to find out
- 无wúnot to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less
- 选择xuǎn zéto select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
- 此cǐthis; these
- 作为zuò wéione's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be
- 呀ya(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)
- 之间zhī jiān(after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间)
- 关于guān yúpertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about; a matter of
- 甚至shèn zhìeven; so much so that
- 之前zhī qiánbefore; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand
- 无法wú fǎunable; incapable
- 对于duì yúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to
- 处chǔto reside; to live; to dwell; to be in; to be situated at; to stay; to get along with; to be in a position of; to deal with; to discipline; to punish
- 政府zhèng fǔgovernment
- 曾Zēngsurname Zeng
- 系统xì tǒngsystem
- 是否shì fǒuwhether (or not); if; is or isn't
- 以及yǐ jías well as; too; and
- 自zìself; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely
- 研究yán jiūresearch; a study; to research; to look into
HSK 等级 5
1061 词 · 累计 4258- 可kě(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very
- 将jiāngwill; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)
- 搞gǎoto do; to make; to go in for; to set up; to get hold of; to take care of
- 唯一wéi yīonly; sole
- 如此rú cǐlike this; so; such
- 肯定kěn dìngto be certain; to be positive; assuredly; definitely; to give recognition; to affirm; affirmative (answer)
- 其qíhis; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
- 杀shāto kill; to murder; to attack; to weaken or reduce; to smart (dialect); (used after a verb) extremely
- 控制kòng zhìto control
- 声shēngsound; voice; tone; noise; reputation; classifier for sounds
- 组织zǔ zhīto organize; organization; (biology) tissue; (textiles) weave
- 拥有yōng yǒuto have; to possess
- 令língused in 令; used in 狐 (Taiwan pr. [lìng])
- 神ShénGod; abbr. for 舟
- 至zhìto arrive; most; to; until
- 再次zài cìone more time; again; one more; once again
- 放弃fàng qìto renounce; to abandon; to give up
- 即使jí shǐeven if; even though
- 尽管jǐn guǎndespite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating
- 秒miǎosecond (unit of time); arc second (angular measurement unit); (coll.) instantly
- 陪péito accompany; to keep sb company; to assist; old variant of 赔
- 居然jū ránunexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
- 客户kè hùclient; customer
- 分析fēn xīto analyze; analysis
HSK 等级 6
1126 词 · 累计 5384- 与yúvariant of 欤
- 啦lā(onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc; (phonetic); (dialect) to chat
- 于Yúsurname Yu
- 如rúas; as if; such as
- 同tónglike; same; similar; together; alike; with
- 作zuōworker; workshop; (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person)
- 有关yǒu guānto have sth to do with; to relate to; related to; to concern; concerning
- 另lìngother; another; separate; separately
- 嘛máused in 吽; (Tw) (coll.) what?
- 超chāoto exceed; to overtake; to surpass; to transcend; to pass; to cross; ultra-; super-
- 因yīnold variant of 因
- 特tèspecial; unique; distinguished; especially; unusual; very; abbr. for 斯, tex
- 入rùto enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with; abbr. for 入声
- 哇wāWow!; sound of a child's crying; sound of vomiting
- 便biànplain; informal; suitable; convenient; opportune; to urinate or defecate; equivalent to 就: then; in that case; even if; soon afterwards
- 最终zuì zhōngfinal; ultimate
- 不再bù zàino more; no longer
- 死亡sǐ wángto die; death
- 据jùvariant of 据
- 清QīngQing (Wade-Giles: Ch'ing) dynasty of imperial China (1644-1911); surname Qing
- 投票tóu piàoto vote; vote
- 犯罪fàn zuìto commit a crime; crime; offense
- 逼bīvariant of 逼; to compel; to pressure
- 原Yuánsurname Yuan; (Japanese surname) Hara
来源:TheOpenDictionary/complete-hsk-vocabulary(MIT)· HSK 3.0 · 5384 词
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