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湘潭市

xiāng tán · Xiangtan

Birthplace of Mao Zedong's early career, and a scholarly town

Why this place

Xiangtan is where Mao Zedong came from — his birthplace village at Shaoshan is in this prefecture and is a major site of pilgrimage in China. The city itself was an old trading and scholarly town on the Xiang River.

What to see

  • Mao Zedong's birthplace at Shaoshan, with the family house and the memorial museum
  • The Xiang River and the old wharf district
  • Qishan and the temples of the surrounding hills

What to eat

  • Hunan cooking at its most chilli-forward
  • Xiangtan is known for its 'Dengxinchang' soy sauce and its cured meats

Best time

March–May and October–November

湖南省 · Hunan China Guide